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National Energy Action Cymru (NEA Cymru)

Our fuel poverty work in Wales

National Energy Action operates in Wales and is led by Head of Wales, Ben Saltmarsh.

The negative impacts of fuel poverty on people’s physical and mental wellbeing are similar wherever you live in the UK. However, the definition and measure of fuel poverty differ depending on which nation you live in and so too does the help and support you could receive. A major cause of fuel poverty is the efficiency of your home and Wales has some of the oldest and most inefficient housing across the UK and northern Europe. National Energy Action Cymru campaigns so everyone can live in a warm and healthy home.

A photo of a mother holding her toddler. She is at her boiler, turning down the temperature because she cannot afford to run it.

How is fuel poverty defined in Wales

A household is regarded as being in fuel poverty if they are unable to keep their home warm at a reasonable cost. This is measured as any household needing to pay more than 10% of their full household income to keep their home satisfactorily warm.

A photo of a couple looking at their household bills and looking concerned.

The fuel poverty situation in Wales

A quarter of Welsh households are fuel poor

The ongoing crisis has seen record numbers of households in Wales fall into fuel poverty, and the hardship of those already suffering deepen significantly.

In 2024 – when energy bills sat at an average of £1,850 per year – the Welsh government estimated 340,000 households were in fuel poverty. That’s 25% of the country, or 1 in 4 households. And worryingly, that includes more than 4 in 5 of all Wales’s lower-income households. Almost a quarter of whom find themselves in severe fuel poverty, needing to spend huge portions of their income just to keep warm. National Energy Action Cymru is working to change that.

A prepayment meter key inside a meter.

Approximately 200,000 households in Wales use prepayment meters for their mains gas and electricity. That means Wales has proportionally more households using prepayment meters compared to England.

Support, Awareness, Change

Together, with members and partners in Wales, we:

Advocate to improve the support available for fuel poor households

Working with the Welsh Government, Members of the Senedd, and others. This includes chairing the Fuel Poverty Coalition Cymru and providing the secretariat for the Senedd’s Cross Party Group on Fuel Poverty and Energy Efficiency.

 

Convene and provide platforms for experts and policymakers to come together

To discuss issues around fuel poverty and energy affordability. This includes events like conferences and our Wales Fuel Poverty Conference and regional Forums.

 

Provide training and national qualifications to individuals and organisations looking to provide energy advice

Our training courses cover key areas such as assisting households with fuel poverty, fuel debt, and practical energy efficiency advice. Many of our learners across Wales work in front-line advice and support roles, where they interact with vulnerable people.

 

Work with partners to help support low-income and vulnerable households in need

Including via our Energy Advice and Support Service and through our Training.

Wales social media handles

National social media handles